EQUATOR
Pontianak is identical with
equator. This town become one of the city that is through the equator line or
usually called as equator line. In this town there is a monument that is named
Tugu Khatulistiwa, this monument was built by a geograhpy expedition team which
is lead by a geography expert with netherlands nationality. Tugu Khatulistiwa
is located in jalan khatulistiwa, pontianak city. in west kalimantan. To go to
this monument we need 30 minutes from city center. This monument was built in
1928 with astronomy science. Measurement by geography experts at that time
without any good technology like gps or satellite. These experts only use the
line that is not smooth and see the signs of stars. This monument then had
renovations.
First, in 1930 the enhanced part
was on the milestone, the circle with the arrow. Secondly, in 1938 refined
again by the architect of Indonesia Frederich Silaban. At the completion of
this time, the monument building consisting of 4 wooden pillars, each diameter
of 0.3 meters, with the height of the front of the pole as much as 2 pieces, as
high as 3.05 meters from the ground surface and the height of the rear end of
the circle and arrow directions as high as 4.4 meters. Milestones are made of
wood belian, a kind of iron wood or ironwood.
Entering the years 1990-1991,
built a replica of the Equator Monument in the form of a permanently built
protective building. This protective building is dome-shaped and inaugurated on
21 September 1991 by the Governor of West kalimantan then, Parjoko Suryo
Kusomo. This replica shape is 5 times larger than the original monument size.
Two front passages with a diameter of 1.5 meters and a height of 15.25 meters
from the ground. Then 2 rows of rear end of the circle and arrow direction
direction with a measurement of 1.5 meters with a height of 22 meters from the
ground with a length of arrow direction of 10.75 meters.
In addition, there is a
description of the arrow symbol indicates the direction of north-south
(latitude 0 'degrees). Description of the symbol in the form of flat circle
that reads evenaar (Dutch) which means the equator, showing the equatorial
sphere or northern and southern boundaries. While the plate under the direction
of arrows written 109 degrees 20'0''OlvGR, meaning the equator in the city of
Pontianak coincides with 109 degrees east longitude 20 minutes 00 seconds GMT
(Greenwich Mean Time).
Entering the room in the Equator
monument, visitors will see the photos displayed on the walls of this building.
These photos are from the 1930s to the present day. In addition there are also
photos of important figures from domestic and foreign visits to this monument.
In addition, there is also an explanation of the knowledge of the world of
astronomy, such as earth data, solar system, stars, moon, sun and galaxy.
Painting reliefs depicting the City of Pontianak and Tugu Khatulistiwa also
decorate the walls in this building.
According to the manager of the
Equator Monument, in the future, this monument will be developed with various
facilities and new buildings such as planetarium, five star hotel, family
recreation area, water boom, sports center, handicraft center and souvenirs
typical of West Kalimantan to pier for tourist boats.
Interesting facts of monument to
the equator There's many interesting facts about this monument this is how it's
:
The movement of monument to the
equator
Based on indonesian big dictionary culmination means the top or
the highest poin that can be reach with something in the sky in their exist.
In contextual , culmination or
equinox ita mean some earth phenomenon when the sun right on the equator line . This unique phenomenon have been happen twice in a year , 21-23 march and 21-23 september
Sun position exactly on the top
of the head which make shadow for every thing on earth does not exist .
"Kulmulasi" of the sun also make a very strong gravity moving , even
egg also can stand up in the zero poin.
Egg Standing at the Culmination Phenomenon
at the Equator Monument Pontianak
When you stand on the equator
Pontianak around 11:30 to 12:30, you will not be able to find your shadow in
front, behind, on either side or right. The shadow is just right on your feet.
The sun actually happened right overhead.
The cycle of March 21-23 is
called the vernal equinox which is the early spring sign and the cycle of
September 21-23 is called the autumnal equinox as a sign of the beginning of
autumn in the other hemisphere.
Equatorial Monument Pontianak
Formerly and Now
In its development, the equator
monument serve as an icon of Pontianak city because of the uniqueness and
privilege of the monument. Equator monument has now undergone a shift in
function from a mere monument marker or milestone, historical museum, until now
a tourist attraction.
monument to the equator Pontianak
from time to time
Pontianak city government It
seems very serious to make the monument as a special place. Seen from some
renovation of regional development around the monument. The renovation begins
around 2014 and is still predicted to be completed by 2017.
Design of the Equator Monument
Pontianak
On the rearrangement of the
monument will be built some facilities for the tourist attraction. Starting
from the hotel, restaurant, waterpark, waterfront, souvenir center, park, and
other facilities. Ascertained the equator monument will later become a very
interesting tourist attraction.
Please explore further for the
photo of the equator monument in the present. For a clearer picture we present
the video we present:
A few reviews about the equator
monument west kalimantan hopefully can increase your knowledge.
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